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• Mac Crossover Cable Adapter
• Crossover Mac Tutorial
• Mac Crossover Cable Diagram

The name of the article says it all. What if you want to transfer hundreds of GB of data between Mac and Windows? What will you do? Will you use USB? No, USB will be so slow. Its time to use a CAT6 Ethernet cable and perform super fast data transfer at 100MB/sec.

Procedure

Mac Crossover Cable Adapter

1. Ethernet – First we will need an Ethernet Cable i.e. CAT6 (Gigabit Ethernet Cable). I have Cat 5e. One end of the Ethernet cable has to be connected to the Mac and the other end needs to be connected to Windows PC.
2. Windows Settings – Next step is to change certain settings on Windows PC. I will use Windows 8.1 for demonstration.
   • Go to Network and Sharing Center. Click on the Change Advance Sharing Settings. Turn on Network Discovery and File Sharing.
   • Click on Change Adapter Settings and make sure that Wi-fi is disabled. I have two network cards. One is labelled Local Area Connection and other is Ethernet. I will use Ethernet for demonstration. It is Local Area Connection in your case. Right click on the LAN adapter and click on Properties. Select IPv4. And add a new IP 10.0.0.1 with a Subnet Mask 255.255.255.0. Click on Ok.
   • Right click on My Computer, select properties. Click on Advanced System Settings. Select Remote tab. Select Allow Remote Assistance and Remote Connections to this computer. You can also select which users can access the computer remotely.
   • Now go to Windows Firewall settings and disable it temporarily. Switch back to recommended settings once file transfer is complete.

   Firewall Settings In Windows

3. Mac Settings – The settings on Mac are comparatively simpler.
   • Go to System Preferences and select Network.
   • Make sure Wi-fi has been disabled. Next click on Ethernet and provide an IP address manually. The IP address will be 10.0.0.2 with subnet mask 255.255.255.0. You can change the name of your Mac in the Network by changing the NetBIOS Name in Advance Settings of Ethernet.
   • Once this is done, go to Sharing in System Preferences. Enable File Sharing. In File Sharing, click on Options and select Share files and folders using AFP. Make sure you enable the Account which you will use for file sharing. Click on Ok.

   Enabling File Sharing On Mac

   • Now just go to Security & Privacy in System Preferences and make sure Firewall is off.

   We have successfully modified the settings in Mac. Now we will perform the file transfer

4. Sharing Folders/Drives – When we connect to our Windows Machine from our Mac, it won’t show any folders. So we need to share these folders first.
   • On your Windows Machine, right click on the folder you want to share. Click on Properties.
   • Now click on Sharing. Then click on Advance Sharing. Check mark, share this folder. Click on Permissions. Click on Add. Type in the name of the user account. Then click on Check Names. Click on Ok. Make sure you provide proper Read/Write permissions to the user. Once this is done, go to security and make sure the user account you shared the folder with has the right permissions.
   • If you want to share an entire drive, right click and go to the drive properties. Now click on Sharing. Then click on Advance Sharing. Check mark, share this folder. Click on Permissions. Click on Add. Type in the name of the user account. Then click on check name. Click on Ok. Make sure you provide proper Read/Write permissions to the user.
5. Connect Mac To Windows – Now on your Mac, go to Finder preferences and make sure that the shared devices have been checked. Now click on the finder icon on dock. Then select the windows pc. It says nayan-8 in my case. Now click on Connect. Check mark Registered User, and type in the user name and password. Once this is done you can mount the folders and transfer files.

Transferring From Windows To Mac

6. Connect Windows To Mac – Open Windows Explorer. Go to Network. Right click and refresh. Select the your Mac based on the NetBIOS Name you had set. Enter the user name and password. Once you do this, you will have complete access to all the files and folders on Mac.

An Ethernet crossover cable is a crossover cable for Ethernet used to connect computing devices together directly. It is most often used to connect two devices of the same type, e.g. Izotope rx 3 crack windows. two computers (via their network interface controllers) or two switches to each other. By contrast, patch cables or straight through cables are used to connect devices of different types, such as a computer to a network switch or Ethernet hub.

Crossover Mac Tutorial

Intentionally crossed wiring in the crossover cable connects the transmit signals at one end to the receive signals at the other end.

Mac Crossover Cable Diagram

Many devices today support auto MDI-X capability, wherein a patch cable can be used in place of a crossover cable, or vice versa, and the receive and transmit signals are reconfigured automatically within the devices to yield a working connection.

Motivation[edit]

The 10BASE-T and 100BASE-TX Ethernet standards use one wire pair for transmission in each direction. This requires that the transmit pair of each device be connected to the receive pair of the device on the other end. The 10BASE-T standard was devised to be used with existing twisted pair cable installations with straight-through connections.

When a terminal device (with an MDI port) is connected to a switch or hub, this crossover is done internally in the switch or hub (MDI-X port). A standard straight-through cable is used for this purpose where each pin of the connector on one end is connected to the corresponding pin on the other connector.

One terminal may be connected directly to another without the use of a switch or hub, but in that case the crossover must be done in the cabling. Since 10BASE-T and 100BASE-TX use pairs 2 and 3, these two pairs must be swapped in the cable. This wiring scheme constitutes a crossover cable. A crossover cable may also be used to connect two hubs or two switches on their upstream ports.

Because the only difference between the T568A and T568B pin and pair assignments are that pairs 2 and 3 are swapped, a crossover cable may be envisioned as a cable with one modular connector following T568A and the other T568B (see TIA/EIA-568 wiring). Such a cable will work for 10BASE-T or 100BASE-TX.

The polarity of each pair is not swapped, but the pairs crossed as a unit: the two wires within each pair are not crossed.^[1]

Automatic crossover[edit]

Introduced in 1998, this made the distinction between uplink and normal ports and manual selector switches on older hubs and switches obsolete.^[2] If one or both of two connected devices has the automatic MDI/MDI-X configuration feature, there is no need for crossover cables.

Although Auto MDI-X was specified as an optional feature in the 1000BASE-T standard,^[3] in practice it is implemented widely on most interfaces.

Besides the eventually agreed upon Automatic MDI/MDI-X, this feature may also be referred to by various vendor-specific terms including: Auto uplink and trade, Universal Cable Recognition and Auto Sensing.

1000BASE-T and faster[edit]

In a departure from both 10BASE-T and 100BASE-TX, 1000BASE-T and faster use all four cable pairs for simultaneous transmission in both directions through the use of telephone hybrid-like signal handling. For this reason, there are no dedicated transmit and receive pairs. 1000BASE-T and faster require either a straight or one of the crossover variants only for the autonegotiation phase. The physical medium attachment (PMA) sublayer provides identification of each pair and usually continues to work even over cable where the pairs are unusually swapped or crossed.^[4]

Fiber[edit]

For most optical fiber variants of Ethernet, fibers are used in pairs with one fiber for each direction. The transmitter on one end of the connection needs to be connected to the receiver on the other and vice versa. For this, fiber patch cables with duplex connectors are normally configured as crossover as is the on-premises wiring.^{[citation needed]} Thus, a simple connection with two patch cables at each end and a section of fixed cable in the middle has three crossovers in total, resulting in a working connection. Patch cable crossovers can usually be reconfigured very easily by swapping the connectors within a duplex bracket if required.

Pinouts[edit]

In practice, it does not matter if non-crossover Ethernet cables are wired as T568A or T568B, just so long as both ends follow the same wiring format. Typical commercially available 'pre-wired' cables can follow either format depending on the manufacturer. What this means is that one manufacturer's cables are wired one way and another's the other way, yet both are correct and will work. In either case, T568A or T568B, a normal (un-crossed) cable will have both ends wired identically according to the layout in either the Connection 1 column or the Connection 2 column.

Half crossed[edit]

Certain equipment or installations, including those in which phone and/or power are mixed with data in the same cable, may require that the 'non-data' pairs 1 and 4 (pins 4, 5, 7 and 8) remain un-crossed. This is the most common kind of crossover cable.

Fully crossed[edit]

See also[edit]

References[edit]

1. ^Charles E. Spurgeon (2000). Ethernet: the Definitive Guide. O'Reilly Media. p. 247. ISBN978-1-56592-660-8.
2. ^Daniel Dove (February 1998). '1000BASE-T Automatic Crossover Algorithm'(PDF). Presentation to IEEE 802.3ab working group. Retrieved June 17, 2011.
3. ^ Clause '40.4.4 Automatic MDI/MDI-X Configuration' in IEEE 802.3-2008: ('IEEE 802.3-2008, Part 3'(PDF). 2010-06-22. p. 192. Retrieved 2011-02-07. Implementation of an automatic MDI/MDI-X configuration is optional for 1000BASE-T devices.)
4. ^IEEE 802.3-2012 40.1.4 Signaling
5. ^Crossover Cable for 10BASE-T and 100BASE-TX